The amount of water found in body tissues impedes or obstructs the electrical current to a different extent depending on whether the tissue is fat muscle or bone. Bioelectrical impedance analysis does not provide an exact measurement of your total body fat.
Body Fat Analysis Basicmedical Key
Electric body fat measurement accuracy. While most people will rely on fitness trackers the garmin index smart scale can give some of the most accurate metrics including weight body water body fat bone mass and body mass index bmi. Body fat can also be estimated using cross sectional imaging methods such as magnetic resonance imaging mri nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and computerized tomography ct. Dehydration is a recognized factor affecting bia measurements as it causes an increase in the bodys electrical resistance so has been measured to cause a 5 kg underestimation of fat free mass ie. The flat belly cheat sheet. Even if you get an accurate reading on a bioimpedance scale the number represents an estimate of your total body fat percentage. According to the american college of sports medicine bia measures body fat with the same.
No body fat test be it body fat percentage scales dexa or skinfold calipers can accurately measure how much fat you have. Handheld body fat monitors measure body fat by a process called bioelectrical impedance analysis or bia. Most scales also cannot tell you where fat is located on your body. The only way to measure your body fat is to have it stripped out placed on a scale and weighed. No electrical current is involved. This means you could lose 36 body fat but bia would show no change.
Researchers have looked at the accuracy of bia for tracking body fat change over time. Five of the body fat scales read weight accurately but one the qardio qardiobase which happened to be one of the priciest routinely overestimated weight by 6 to 10 pounds. Although this method is highly accurate you have to be dead in order for it to happen. These scans can provide the most precise body composition measurements especially for intra abdominal fat measurement. When we asked qardio. While the nokia body cardios battery life is in its own league our review found garmins battery life of 9 months quite impressive as well.
An overestimation of body fat. In one study the disagreement between bia and the 4 compartment model ranged from 36 to 48 for measuring change. Body fat measurements are lower when measurements are taken shortly after consumption of a meal causing a variation between highest and lowest readings of body fat percentage taken throughout the day of up to 42 of body fat. Measurement errors can range from 355 body fat. The skill of the person performing the skinfolds can vary impacting the accuracy. By measuring that impedance the device can calculate the percentage of body fat.
Calipers are a pinch an inch way to measure body fat.